mirror of
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244 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
244 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
# Authelia
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[![license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/mashape/apistatus.svg?maxAge=2592000)][MIT License]
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[![Build](https://travis-ci.org/clems4ever/authelia.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/clems4ever/authelia)
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[![Gitter](https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/badges/shields.svg)](https://gitter.im/authelia/general?utm_source=share-link&utm_medium=link&utm_campaign=share-link)
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**Authelia** is a complete HTTP 2-factor authentication server for proxies like
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nginx. It has been made to work with nginx [auth_request] module and is currently
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used in production to secure internal services in a small docker swarm cluster.
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# Table of Contents
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1. [Features summary](#features-summary)
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2. [Deployment](#deployment)
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1. [With NPM](#with-npm)
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2. [With Docker](#with-docker)
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3. [Getting started](#getting-started)
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1. [Pre-requisites](#pre-requisites)
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2. [Run it!](#run-it)
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4. [Features in details](#features-in-details)
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1. [First factor with LDAP and ACL](#first-factor-with-ldap-and-acl)
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2. [Second factor with TOTP](#second-factor-with-totp)
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3. [Second factor with U2F security keys](#second-factor-with-u2f-security-keys)
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4. [Password reset](#password-reset)
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5. [Access control](#access-control)
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6. [Session management with Redis](#session-management-with-redis)
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4. [Documentation](#documentation)
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1. [Authelia configuration](#authelia-configuration)
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1. [API documentation](#api-documentation)
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5. [Contributing to Authelia](#contributing-to-authelia)
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6. [License](#license)
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---
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## Features summary
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* Two-factor authentication using either
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**[TOTP] - Time-Base One Time password -** or **[U2F] - Universal 2-Factor -**
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as 2nd factor.
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* Password reset with identity verification by sending links to user email
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address.
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* Access restriction after too many authentication attempts.
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* Session management using Redis key/value store.
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## Deployment
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If you don't have any LDAP and/or nginx setup yet, I advise you to follow the
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[Getting Started](#Getting-started) section. That way, you can test it right away
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without even configure anything.
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Otherwise here are the available steps to deploy **Authelia** on your machine given
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your configuration file is **/path/to/your/config.yml**. Note that you can create your
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own the configuration file from **config.template.yml** at the root of the repo.
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### With NPM
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npm install -g authelia
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authelia /path/to/your/config.yml
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### With Docker
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docker pull clems4ever/authelia
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docker run -v /path/to/your/config.yml:/etc/authelia/config.yml -v /path/to/data/dir:/var/lib/authelia clems4ever/authelia
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where **/path/to/data/dir** is the directory where all user data will be stored.
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## Getting started
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The provided example is docker-based so that you can deploy and test it very
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quickly.
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### Pre-requisites
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#### npm
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Make sure you have npm and node installed on your computer.
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#### Docker
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Make sure you have **docker** and **docker-compose** installed on your machine.
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For your information, here are the versions that have been used for testing:
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docker --version
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gave *Docker version 17.03.1-ce, build c6d412e*.
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docker-compose --version
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gave *docker-compose version 1.14.0, build c7bdf9e*.
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#### Available port
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Make sure you don't have anything listening on port 8080.
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#### Subdomain aliases
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Add the following lines to your **/etc/hosts** to alias multiple subdomains so that nginx can redirect request to the correct virtual host.
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127.0.0.1 public.test.local
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127.0.0.1 secret.test.local
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127.0.0.1 secret1.test.local
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127.0.0.1 secret2.test.local
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127.0.0.1 home.test.local
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127.0.0.1 mx1.mail.test.local
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127.0.0.1 mx2.mail.test.local
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127.0.0.1 auth.test.local
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### Run it!
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Deploy **Authelia** example with the following command:
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npm install --only=dev
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./node_modules/.bin/grunt build-dist
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./scripts/example/deploy-example.sh
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After few seconds the services should be running and you should be able to visit
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[https://home.test.local:8080/](https://home.test.local:8080/).
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When accessing the login page, a self-signed certificate exception should appear,
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it has to be trusted before you can get to the target page. The certificate
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must be trusted for each subdomain, therefore it is normal to see the exception
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several times.
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Below is what the login page looks like:
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<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clems4ever/authelia/master/images/first_factor.png" width="400">
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## Features in details
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### First factor with LDAP and ACL
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An LDAP server has been deployed for you with the following credentials and
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access control list:
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- **john / password** is in the admin group and has access to the secret from
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any subdomain.
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- **bob / password** is in the dev group and has access to the secret from
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- [secret.test.local](https://secret.test.local:8080/secret.html)
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- [secret2.test.local](https://secret2.test.local:8080/secret.html)
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- [home.test.local](https://home.test.local:8080/secret.html)
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- [\*.mail.test.local](https://mx1.mail.test.local:8080/secret.html)
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- **harry / password** is not in a group but has rules giving him has access to
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the secret from
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- [secret1.test.local](https://secret1.test.local:8080/secret.html)
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- [home.test.local](https://home.test.local:8080/secret.html)
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You can use them in the login page. If everything is ok, the second factor
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page should appear as shown below. Otherwise you'll get an error message notifying
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your credentials are wrong.
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<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clems4ever/authelia/master/images/second_factor.png" width="400">
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### Second factor with TOTP
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In **Authelia**, you need to register a per user TOTP (Time-Based One Time Password) secret before
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authenticating. To do that, you need to click on the register button. It will
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send a link to the user email address. Since this is an example, no email will
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be sent, the link is rather delivered in the file
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**/tmp/notifications/notification.txt**. Paste the link in your browser and you'll get
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your secret in QRCode and Base32 formats. You can use
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[Google Authenticator]
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to store them and get the generated tokens with the app.
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<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clems4ever/authelia/master/images/totp.png" width="400">
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### Second factor with U2F security keys
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**Authelia** also offers authentication using U2F (Universal 2-Factor) devices like [Yubikey](Yubikey)
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USB security keys. U2F is one of the most secure authentication protocol and is
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already available for Google, Facebook, Github accounts and more.
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Like TOTP, U2F requires you register your security key before authenticating.
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To do so, click on the register button. This will send a link to the
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user email address. Since this is an example, no email will be sent, the
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link is rather delivered in the file **/tmp/notifications/notification.txt**. Paste
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the link in your browser and you'll be asking to touch the token of your device
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to register. Upon successful registration, you can authenticate using your U2F
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device by simply touching the token. Easy, right?!
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<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clems4ever/authelia/master/images/u2f.png" width="400">
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### Password reset
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With **Authelia**, you can also reset your password in no time. Click on the
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**Forgot password?** link in the login page, provide the username of the user requiring
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a password reset and **Authelia** will send an email with an link to the user
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email address. For the sake of the example, the email is delivered in the file
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**/tmp/notifications/notification.txt**.
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Paste the link in your browser and you should be able to reset the password.
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<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clems4ever/authelia/master/images/reset_password.png" width="400">
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### Access Control
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With **Authelia**, you can define your own access control rules for restricting
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the user access to some subdomains. Those rules are defined in the
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configuration file and can be set either for everyone, per-user or per-group policies.
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Check out the *config.template.yml* to see how they are defined.
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### Session management with Redis
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When your users authenticate against Authelia, sessions are stored in a Redis key/value store. You can specify your own Redis instance in the [configuration file](#authelia-configuration).
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## Documentation
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### Authelia configuration
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The configuration of the server is defined in the file
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**configuration.template.yml**. All the details are documented there.
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You can specify another configuration file by giving it as first argument of
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**Authelia**.
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authelia config.custom.yml
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### API documentation
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There is a complete API documentation generated with
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[apiDoc](http://apidocjs.com/) and embedded in the repo under the **doc/**
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directory. Simply open index.html locally to watch it.
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## Contributing to Authelia
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Follow [contributing](CONTRIBUTORS.md) file.
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## License
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**Authelia** is **licensed** under the **[MIT License]**. The terms of the license are as follows:
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (c) 2016 - Clement Michaud
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
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WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
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CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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[MIT License]: https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
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[TOTP]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-based_One-time_Password_Algorithm
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[U2F]: https://www.yubico.com/about/background/fido/
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[Yubikey]: https://www.yubico.com/products/yubikey-hardware/yubikey4/
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[auth_request]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_auth_request_module.html
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[Google Authenticator]: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.google.android.apps.authenticator2&hl=en
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