diff --git a/docs/features.md b/docs/features.md index 83bbc6f8..b601cda9 100644 --- a/docs/features.md +++ b/docs/features.md @@ -81,6 +81,13 @@ Please check [config.template.yml] to see an example of configuration. It is also possible to use [basic authentication] to access a resource protected by a single factor. +Please note that Authelia uses the *Proxy-Authorization* header and not +*Authorization* since one might be willing to authenticate against both +Authelia and the proxy. For instance you can use the following command to +access your service: + + curl -H "Proxy-Authorization: Basic am9objpwYXNzd29yZA==" https://myservice.example.com" + ## Session management with Redis When your users authenticate against Authelia, sessions are stored in a diff --git a/docs/proxies/nginx.md b/docs/proxies/nginx.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..538c1bb1 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/proxies/nginx.md @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +# Nginx + +[nginx] is the only official reverse proxy supported by **Authelia** for now. + +## Configuration + +Here is a commented example of configuration + + server { + listen 443 ssl; + server_name myapp.example.com; + + resolver 127.0.0.11 ipv6=off; + set $upstream_verify https://authelia.example.com/api/verify; + set $upstream_endpoint http://nginx-backend; + + ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/server.crt; + ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/server.key; + + # Use HSTS, please beware of what you're doing if you set it. + add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains" always; + add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"; + + # Virtual endpoint created by nginx to forward auth requests. + location /auth_verify { + internal; + proxy_set_header Host $http_host; + + # [REQUIRED] Needed by Authelia to check authorizations of the resource. + proxy_set_header X-Original-URL $scheme://$http_host$request_uri; + + # [OPTIONAL] The IP of the client shown in Authelia logs. + proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; + + # [REQUIRED] Needed by Authelia to ensure that the query was served over SSL + # Check this out: https://expressjs.com/en/guide/behind-proxies.html + proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; + + # [OPTIONAL] The list of IPs of client and proxies in the chain. + proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; + + proxy_pass_request_body off; + proxy_set_header Content-Length ""; + + proxy_pass $upstream_verify; + } + + location / { + # Send a subsequent request to Authelia to verify if the user is authenticated + # and has the right permissions to access the resource. + auth_request /auth_verify; + + auth_request_set $redirect $upstream_http_redirect; + + # Set the X-Forwarded-User and X-Forwarded-Groups with the headers + # returned by Authelia for the backends which can consume them. + # This is not safe, as the backend must make sure that they come from the + # proxy. In the future, it's gonna be safe to just use OAuth. + auth_request_set $user $upstream_http_remote_user; + proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-User $user; + + auth_request_set $groups $upstream_http_remote_groups; + proxy_set_header Remote-Groups $groups; + + # If Authelia returns 401, then nginx redirects the user to the login portal. + # If it returns 200, then the request pass through to the backend. + # For other type of errors, nginx will handle them as usual. + error_page 401 =302 https://login.example.com:8080/#/?rd=$redirect; + + proxy_pass $upstream_endpoint; + } + } + + +[nginx]: https://www.nginx.com/ \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/example/compose/nginx/portal/nginx.conf.ejs b/example/compose/nginx/portal/nginx.conf.ejs index 957d7b38..3306e45a 100644 --- a/example/compose/nginx/portal/nginx.conf.ejs +++ b/example/compose/nginx/portal/nginx.conf.ejs @@ -1,3 +1,8 @@ +# +# You can find a documented example of configuration in ./docs/proxies/nginx.md. +# + + worker_processes 1; events {